Oral health-related quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a systemic disease with a major burden on several life aspects, including oral health. As life expectancy has improved in CKD patients, oral health status has become important regarding their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate oral h...

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Main Authors: Adel Tabesh (Author), Maryam Sadat Abtahi (Author), Reyhane Narimany (Author), Mansoureh Sadat Abtahi (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Adel Tabesh  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maryam Sadat Abtahi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Reyhane Narimany  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mansoureh Sadat Abtahi  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Oral health-related quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients 
260 |b Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,   |c 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1735-3327 
500 |a 2008-0255 
500 |a 10.4103/1735-3327.356806 
520 |a Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a systemic disease with a major burden on several life aspects, including oral health. As life expectancy has improved in CKD patients, oral health status has become important regarding their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate oral health and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in CKD patients. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Patients' age, gender, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) stage were recorded. Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) was used to evaluate OHRQoL. Decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index was utilized to record oral health status. SPSS software was used to analyze data. One-way ANOVA, t-test and Pearson/Spearman correlations were used. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: One hundred and four patients participated; 60.6% male versus 39.4% female. Mean age was 52.1 ± 18.1 years. The most frequent eGFR stage was 5 (41.2%). Mean DMFT score was 18.7 ± 8.5. Mean OHIP-14 score was 14.82 ± 5.86. DMFT score was significantly correlated with OHIP-14 total score as well as its physical domains (P < 0.05). The correlation between eGFR stage and OHIP-14/DMFT score was both statistically significant (P = 0.03/P = 0.02, respectively). Conclusion: DMFT score was significantly correlated with OHRQoL in CKD patients, especially regarding its physical domains. Paying attention to fulfill dental treatment needs seems mandatory to improve OHRQoL and overall quality of life in these patients. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a oral health 
690 |a quality of life 
690 |a renal insufficiency 
690 |a Dentistry 
690 |a RK1-715 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Dental Research Journal, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 73-73 (2022) 
787 0 |n http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2022;volume=19;issue=1;spage=73;epage=73;aulast=Tabesh 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1735-3327 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2008-0255 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/add65cae53e340ef8064c7bcec8b5d1f  |z Connect to this object online.