A Group Intervention for HIV/STI Risk Reduction among Indian Couples

Background: HIV in India is transmitted primarily by heterosexual contact. The present study sought to test the feasibility of a group HIV/STI risk reduction intervention among heterosexual couples in India. Methods: Focus groups and key informant interviews were used in 2008 to culturally tailor th...

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Main Authors: Ritu Nehra (Author), Rashmi Bagga (Author), Deborah Jones (Author), Deepika (Author), Sunil Sethi (Author), Sunil Sharma (Author), Stephen M. Weiss (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 2013-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Ritu Nehra  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rashmi Bagga  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Deborah Jones  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Deepika  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sunil Sethi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sunil Sharma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Stephen M. Weiss  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A Group Intervention for HIV/STI Risk Reduction among Indian Couples 
260 |b Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,   |c 2013-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.5681/hpp.2013.017 
500 |a 2228-6497 
500 |a 2228-6497 
520 |a Background: HIV in India is transmitted primarily by heterosexual contact. The present study sought to test the feasibility of a group HIV/STI risk reduction intervention among heterosexual couples in India. Methods: Focus groups and key informant interviews were used in 2008 to culturally tailor the intervention. Thirty sexually active and HIV/STI negative couples were enrolled and assessed regarding risk behavior and sexual barrier acceptability. Gender-concordant group sessions used cognitive behavioral strategies for HIV/STI prevention. Results: At baseline, male condom use was low (36%); no participants reported use of female condoms or vaginal gels. HIV knowledge was low; women had more HIV knowledge and more positive attitudes towards condom use than men. Post-intervention, willingness to use all barrier products (t = 10.0, P< .001) and intentions to avoid risk behavior increased (t = 5.62, P< .001). Conclusion: This study illustrates the feasibility of utilizing a group intervention to enhance HIV/STI risk reduction among Indian couples. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Sexual barrier 
690 |a HIV 
690 |a STI 
690 |a Intervention 
690 |a India 
690 |a Nutrition. Foods and food supply 
690 |a TX341-641 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Health Promotion Perspectives, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 137-146 (2013) 
787 0 |n http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/HPP/Manuscript/HPP-3-137.pdf 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2228-6497 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2228-6497 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/af3dce50b8c74dbcabab3b6a8b691a0f  |z Connect to this object online.