Defining Behavior Patterns Towards Exclusive Breastfeeding Using Latent Class Analysis

Background: The interruption of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is worrying. This study aimed to identify behavior patterns towards EBF among mothers and health professionals. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort consisting of 1309 women. We used latent class analysis (LCA), conside...

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Main Authors: Pryscila de Argolo Cerqueira (Author), Leila D A F Amorim (Author), Tatiana de O Vieira (Author), Janaina S Dias (Author), Heli V Brandao (Author), Graciete O Vieira (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Background: The interruption of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is worrying. This study aimed to identify behavior patterns towards EBF among mothers and health professionals. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort consisting of 1309 women. We used latent class analysis (LCA), considering 15 indicators for defining 4 constructs: maternal emotional state, availability to breastfeed, maternal attitude, and health professional's attitude towards breastfeeding. Results: Among mothers, 36.5% were classified as being in an unfavorable emotional state; they presented a higher probability of feeling tired, nervous, and sad; 14.7% had less availability to breastfeed and a higher probability of including primiparous and partners not helping to care for the child; 41.5% had negative attitude towards breastfeeding, including mothers more likely to give a pacifier and bottle. Among health professionals, 62.0% were categorized with unfavorable attitude towards breastfeeding, not providing guidance on breastfeeding in the hospital.
Item Description:2322-4398
2322-4401