Cleft Lip With or Without Cleft Palate: Prenatal Diagnosis, Chromosomal Abnormalities, Associated Anomalies and Postnatal Outcome in 18 Fetuses

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to present our experience with prenatal diagnosis of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) and to determine the relationship between facial clefts, associated malformations and chromosomal anomalies. STUDY DESIGN: Data of 18 fetuses with prenatally diagnosed CL/P were r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cem Batukan (Author), Mahmut Özgün (Author), Mustafa Başbuğ (Author), Hülya Akgün (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Medical Network, 2007-04-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to present our experience with prenatal diagnosis of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) and to determine the relationship between facial clefts, associated malformations and chromosomal anomalies. STUDY DESIGN: Data of 18 fetuses with prenatally diagnosed CL/P were retrospectively analyzed. Postnatal outcome and incidence of additional malformations and chromosomal abnormalities were determined. RESULTS: Postnatal findings confirmed that the type of cleft was median CL+P (n=3), bilateral CL+P (n=5), unilateral CL+P (n=5), unilateral CL (n=5). Eight cases were diagnosed at or before 24 weeks of gestation. Eleven fetuses (%61) had additional structural anomalies. Abnormal fetal karyotype was present in 5 fetuses (two cases with trisomy 13 and three cases with trisomy 18). All fetuses with isolated CL/P survived after surgery. Termination of pregnancy was requested in nine fetuses with additional anomalies and/or chromosomal anomalies, whereas one each of the fetuses died in utero or early neonatal period. CONCLUSION: In pregnancies complicated with CL/P, patients should be informed about the risk of associated anomalies, chromosomal abnormalities and syndromic conditions.
Item Description:1300-4751