Placental protein 13 (PP13)-induced vasodilation of resistance arteries from pregnant and nonpregnant rats occurs via endothelial-signaling pathways

Placental protein 13 (PP13) induces hypotension in rats. This study aims to evaluate PP13 effects on isolated uterine arteries from nonpregnant and mid-pregnant rats. Vessels were isolated, cannulated, and pressurized to 50 mmHg within an arteriograph, preconstricted and exposed to increasing PP13 c...

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Auteurs principaux: Tijana Drobnjak (Auteur), Sveinbjörn Gizurarson (Auteur), Natalia I. Gokina (Auteur), Hamutal Meiri (Auteur), Maurizio Mandalá (Auteur), Berthold Huppertz (Auteur), George Osol (Auteur)
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Publié: Taylor & Francis Group, 2017-04-01T00:00:00Z.
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Résumé:Placental protein 13 (PP13) induces hypotension in rats. This study aims to evaluate PP13 effects on isolated uterine arteries from nonpregnant and mid-pregnant rats. Vessels were isolated, cannulated, and pressurized to 50 mmHg within an arteriograph, preconstricted and exposed to increasing PP13 concentrations (10−13-10−8 M). PP13 elicited 38-50% arterial vasodilation with half-maximum response (EC50) = 1 pM. The relaxation was mediated by activating the endothelial-signaling pathways of prostaglandin and nitric oxide (NO). Accordingly, these results encourage evaluation of PP13 as a possible therapy for gestational diseases characterized by insufficient uteroplacental blood flow and/or maternal hypertension.
Description:1064-1955
1525-6065
10.1080/10641955.2017.1295052