Choledochoceles in children: The elephant abnormality

A choledochocele is a rare congenital abnormality of the extrahepatic bile duct characterised by localised dilatation of the distal common bile duct within the wall of the duodenum. We present two children with a long history of undiagnosed abdominal pain and subtle signs of cholestasis. Specific in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Athanasios Tyraskis (Author), Erica Makin (Author), Mark Davenport (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:A choledochocele is a rare congenital abnormality of the extrahepatic bile duct characterised by localised dilatation of the distal common bile duct within the wall of the duodenum. We present two children with a long history of undiagnosed abdominal pain and subtle signs of cholestasis. Specific investigations included magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) that led to a possible diagnosis of choledochocele, and then confirmatory cholangiograms (ERCP and open). Both children required intervention to unroof the dilatation allowing improved pancreato-biliary drainage and complete resolution of symptoms.Elephants have no gallbladder, instead they have a localised dilatation of the distal common bile duct within the wall of the duodenum - analogous to the situation described here.
Item Description:2213-5766
10.1016/j.epsc.2022.102434