Safety and efficacy of novel oblique-viewing scope for B2-endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy

Background/Aims Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS) performed at the intrahepatic bile duct segment 3 (B3) is widely used for biliary drainage. Although performing post-puncture procedures is easier in the intrahepatic bile duct segment 2 (B2) when using a conventional o...

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Main Authors: Sho Ishikawa (Author), Kazuo Hara (Author), Nozomi Okuno (Author), Nobumasa Mizuno (Author), Shin Haba (Author), Takamichi Kuwahara (Author), Yasuhiro Kuraishi (Author), Takafumi Yanaidani (Author), Masanori Yamada (Author), Tsukasa Yasuda (Author), Toshitaka Fukui (Author), Teru Kumagi (Author), Yoichi Hiasa (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Background/Aims Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS) performed at the intrahepatic bile duct segment 3 (B3) is widely used for biliary drainage. Although performing post-puncture procedures is easier in the intrahepatic bile duct segment 2 (B2) when using a conventional oblique-viewing (OV) EUS scope, this method may cause transesophageal puncture and severe adverse events. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of B2 puncture using a novel OV-EUS scope. Methods In this single-center retrospective study, we prospectively enrolled and collected data from 45 patients who consecutively underwent EUS-HGS procedures with a novel OV-EUS scope between September 2021 and December 2022 at our cancer center. Results The technical success rates of B2-EUS-HGS and EUS-HGS were 93.3% (42/45) and 97.8% (44/45), respectively. The early adverse event rate was 8.9% (4/45) with no cases of scope changes or transesophageal punctures. The median procedure time was 13 minutes (range, 5-30). Conclusions B2-EUS-HGS can be performed safely with the novel EG-740UT (Fujifilm) OV-scope without transesophageal puncture and with a high success rate. B2-EUS-HGS using this novel OV scope may be the preferred strategy for EUS-HGS.
Item Description:2234-2400
2234-2443
10.5946/ce.2023.129