Immunomodulatory Effect and Biological Significance of β-Glucans

β-glucan, one of the homopolysaccharides composed of D-glucose, exists widely in cereals and microorganisms and possesses various biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumor properties. More recently, there has been mounting proof that β-glucan functions as a phys...

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Main Authors: Xuemei Zhong (Author), Guoqing Wang (Author), Fu Li (Author), Sixian Fang (Author), Siai Zhou (Author), Akihiro Ishiwata (Author), Alexander G. Tonevitsky (Author), Maxim Shkurnikov (Author), Hui Cai (Author), Feiqing Ding (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:β-glucan, one of the homopolysaccharides composed of D-glucose, exists widely in cereals and microorganisms and possesses various biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumor properties. More recently, there has been mounting proof that β-glucan functions as a physiologically active "biological response modulator (BRM)", promoting dendritic cell maturation, cytokine secretion, and regulating adaptive immune responses-all of which are directly connected with β-glucan-regulated glucan receptors. This review focuses on the sources, structures, immune regulation, and receptor recognition mechanisms of β-glucan.
Item Description:10.3390/pharmaceutics15061615
1999-4923