Comparative Analgesic Efficacy of Intramuscular Dexamethasone, Ketorolac, Tramadol, and Butorphanol with Regard to Postoperative Pain After Mandibular Third Molar Surgery

Surgical removal of the third molar often resulted in postoperative pain which affected the quality of life of the patients. Pharmacological management of pain includes NSAIDS or steroids. The present study compared four drugs, viz. Group 1 (4 mg dexamethasone injection); Group 2 (30 mg ketorolac);...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chakraborty Pallavi Khan (Author), Shai Adithya (Author), Tilak P Balaganga Dhar (Author), Kamdar Arbab (Author), Niranjana Archana (Author), Kisave Parag Narayan (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Surgical removal of the third molar often resulted in postoperative pain which affected the quality of life of the patients. Pharmacological management of pain includes NSAIDS or steroids. The present study compared four drugs, viz. Group 1 (4 mg dexamethasone injection); Group 2 (30 mg ketorolac); Group 3 (50 mg tramadol injection); and Group 4 (1 mg butorphanol injection) in the management of postoperative pain after third molar surgery. We observed that in comparison with the first and third postoperative pain between groups, it revealed the lowest mean pain score in the butorphanol group, followed by dexamethasone and tramadol group and the highest mean score in the ketorol group (P value <0.0001). We conclude that butorphanol with low dosage can be effectively used for reducing postoperative discomfort after surgery.
Item Description:0976-4879
0975-7406
10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_421_23