Investigation of Important Fatty Acids in Biofuel Production From Number of Microalgae

Algae biofuels is considered as an alternative source to fossil fuels. In recent ‎decades, there was a ‎significant increase in the use of energy sources in order ‎to avoid the depletion of traditional ‎sources such as coal and petroleum. The ‎produced fuel from algal oil had important ‎characterist...

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Main Authors: Taha Al-Someidae (Author), Yousef Al-Shahery ‎ (Author), Qutaiba Al-‎Nema (Author)
Format: Book
Published: College of Education for Pure Sciences, 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Taha Al-Someidae  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yousef Al-Shahery ‎  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qutaiba Al-‎Nema  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Investigation of Important Fatty Acids in Biofuel Production From Number of Microalgae 
260 |b College of Education for Pure Sciences,   |c 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1812-125X 
500 |a 2664-2530 
500 |a 10.33899/edusj.2020.128619.1115 
520 |a Algae biofuels is considered as an alternative source to fossil fuels. In recent ‎decades, there was a ‎significant increase in the use of energy sources in order ‎to avoid the depletion of traditional ‎sources such as coal and petroleum. The ‎produced fuel from algal oil had important ‎characteristics compared to that ‎from other vegetable crops. This is due to the short life cycle of ‎development, ‎a fast-growing and easy to be developed. In this study, three types of micro-‎algae ‎Scendesmus dimorphus, Chlorella vulgaris and‏ ‏Chlorococcum ‎humicola‏ ‏were used and grown in in a 5 liter photobioreactor. The dry ‎biomass productivity of the three algae was estimated, and then a chemical ‎analysis ‎of the total fatty was performed to detect their biological contents as ‎well as diagnose the ‎fatty acid. Results showed that S. dimorphus produced ‎the highest levels in both biomass, 1.58 g ‎l-1 from dry weight and estimation of ‎the total fat ‎indicated C. vulgaris has the highest total fat yield, at 29.6 ‎‎%. ‎Results of fats characterization using ‎‏)‏GLC) showed that‏ ‏S. dimorphus ‎produced the high ‎percentage of saturated fatty acids for the meristic acid ‎ester (C14: 0) by 47% and the lincoseric ‎acid ester (C24: 0) was 7.194%. In ‎contrast, both Chlorella vulgaris and Chlo. humicola showed less ‎level of ‎saturated fatty acids. This indicates the suitability of algae oil derived from S. ‎dimorphus in ‎ the synthesis of fatty acid, a major source in producing ‎biofuels 
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786 0 |n مجلة التربية والعلم, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 67-78 (2021) 
787 0 |n https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_167366_381bbe6c6e2adf9fbd0106f2a10e40c6.pdf 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1812-125X 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2664-2530 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/c4ef751750bb4d2bb9727da729c8eb9a  |z Connect to this object online.