Artificial intelligence in health care: laying the Foundation for Responsible, sustainable, and inclusive innovation in low- and middle-income countries

Abstract The World Health Organization and other institutions are considering Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a technology that can potentially address some health system gaps, especially the reduction of global health inequalities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, because most A...

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Main Authors: Hassane Alami (Author), Lysanne Rivard (Author), Pascale Lehoux (Author), Steven J. Hoffman (Author), Stéphanie Bernadette Mafalda Cadeddu (Author), Mathilde Savoldelli (Author), Mamane Abdoulaye Samri (Author), Mohamed Ali Ag Ahmed (Author), Richard Fleet (Author), Jean-Paul Fortin (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Hassane Alami  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lysanne Rivard  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Pascale Lehoux  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Steven J. Hoffman  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Stéphanie Bernadette Mafalda Cadeddu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mathilde Savoldelli  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mamane Abdoulaye Samri  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mohamed Ali Ag Ahmed  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Richard Fleet  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jean-Paul Fortin  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Artificial intelligence in health care: laying the Foundation for Responsible, sustainable, and inclusive innovation in low- and middle-income countries 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/s12992-020-00584-1 
500 |a 1744-8603 
520 |a Abstract The World Health Organization and other institutions are considering Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a technology that can potentially address some health system gaps, especially the reduction of global health inequalities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, because most AI-based health applications are developed and implemented in high-income countries, their use in LMICs contexts is recent and there is a lack of robust local evaluations to guide decision-making in low-resource settings. After discussing the potential benefits as well as the risks and challenges raised by AI-based health care, we propose five building blocks to guide the development and implementation of more responsible, sustainable, and inclusive AI health care technologies in LMICs. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Digital health 
690 |a Artificial intelligence 
690 |a Universal health coverage 
690 |a Low- and middle-income countries 
690 |a Global health 
690 |a Public health 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Globalization and Health, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2020) 
787 0 |n http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12992-020-00584-1 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1744-8603 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/c51e961d1d0547d196bb6c743c59e15c  |z Connect to this object online.