Natural products for the treatment of allergic rhinitis: focus on cellular signaling pathways and pharmacological targets

BackgroundAllergic rhinitis is an inflammatory disease dependent on immunoglobulin E and causes inflammation of the nasal mucosa, leading to decreased quality of life for affected patients. Since common treatments, including corticosteroids and antihistamines, have temporary therapeutic effects and...

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Main Authors: Shabnam Moradi (Author), Hosna Khazaei (Author), Mitra Tarlan (Author), Seyed Vahid Jasemi (Author), Tanuj Joshi (Author), Ina Yosifova Aneva (Author), Mohammad Hosein Farzaei (Author), Javier Echeverría (Author)
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Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Shabnam Moradi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hosna Khazaei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mitra Tarlan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Seyed Vahid Jasemi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tanuj Joshi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ina Yosifova Aneva  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mohammad Hosein Farzaei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Javier Echeverría  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Natural products for the treatment of allergic rhinitis: focus on cellular signaling pathways and pharmacological targets 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1663-9812 
500 |a 10.3389/fphar.2024.1447097 
520 |a BackgroundAllergic rhinitis is an inflammatory disease dependent on immunoglobulin E and causes inflammation of the nasal mucosa, leading to decreased quality of life for affected patients. Since common treatments, including corticosteroids and antihistamines, have temporary therapeutic effects and numerous side effects, investigating natural compounds effective in improving allergic rhinitis with low complications and high efficacy can be significant and necessary.PurposeThis study aims to present a comprehensive and critical evaluation of the effect of natural compounds in improving allergic rhinitis.MethodsStudies were identified through systematic searches of ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Sciences databases. Eligibility checks were conducted based on predefined selection criteria. Forty-six articles were included in this study.Results and discussionPhytochemicals, including flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, and other compounds showed significant anti-inflammatory and antihistaminic effects. These compounds alleviate allergic rhinitis symptoms by inhibiting inflammatory mediators, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and key signaling pathways such as MAPK/NFκB and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB.ConclusionPhytochemicals exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making them. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a allergic rhinitis 
690 |a phytochemicals 
690 |a antioxidants 
690 |a anti-inflammatory 
690 |a signaling pathways 
690 |a pharmacological targets 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 15 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1447097/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/c5249d25b4214a2a8a03b9a6f1201a83  |z Connect to this object online.