Steroidogenic and maturation-inducing potency of native gonadotropic hormones in female chub mackerel, <it>Scomber japonicus</it>

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The gonadotropins (GtHs), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) are produced in the pituitary gland and regulates gametogenesis through production of gonadal steroids. However, respective roles of two GtHs i...

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Main Authors: Ohga Hirofumi (Author), Kaneko Kensuke (Author), Shimizu Akio (Author), Kitano Hajime (Author), Selvaraj Sethu (Author), Nyuji Mitsuo (Author), Adachi Hayato (Author), Yamaguchi Akihiko (Author), Matsuyama Michiya (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2012-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_c58e0d77c9b04943a23fb18f1addf393
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Ohga Hirofumi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kaneko Kensuke  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shimizu Akio  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kitano Hajime  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Selvaraj Sethu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nyuji Mitsuo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Adachi Hayato  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yamaguchi Akihiko  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Matsuyama Michiya  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Steroidogenic and maturation-inducing potency of native gonadotropic hormones in female chub mackerel, <it>Scomber japonicus</it> 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2012-09-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/1477-7827-10-71 
500 |a 1477-7827 
520 |a <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The gonadotropins (GtHs), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) are produced in the pituitary gland and regulates gametogenesis through production of gonadal steroids. However, respective roles of two GtHs in the teleosts are still incompletely characterized due to technical difficulties in the purification of native GtHs.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Native FSH and LH were purified from the pituitaries of adult chub mackerel, <it>Scomber japonicus</it> by anion-exchange chromatography and immunoblotting using specific antisera. The steroidogenic potency of the intact chub mackerel FSH (cmFSH) and LH (cmLH) were evaluated in mid- and late-vitellogenic stage follicles by measuring the level of gonadal steroids, estradiol-17beta (Ε2) and 17,20beta-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17,20beta-P). In addition, we evaluated the maturation-inducing potency of the GtHs on same stage follicles.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Both cmFSH and cmLH significantly stimulated E2 production in mid-vitellogenic stage follicles. In contrast, only LH significantly stimulated the production of 17,20beta-P in late-vitellogenic stage follicles. Similarly, cmLH induced final oocyte maturation (FOM) in late-vitellogenic stage follicles.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Present results indicate that both FSH and LH may regulate vitellogenic processes, whereas only LH initiates FOM in chub mackerel.</p> 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Chub mackerel 
690 |a Perciform 
690 |a Asynchronous 
690 |a FSH 
690 |a LH 
690 |a Steroidogenesis 
690 |a Oocyte maturation 
690 |a Gynecology and obstetrics 
690 |a RG1-991 
690 |a Reproduction 
690 |a QH471-489 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 71 (2012) 
787 0 |n http://www.rbej.com/content/10/1/71 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1477-7827 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/c58e0d77c9b04943a23fb18f1addf393  |z Connect to this object online.