The Neuronal Glutamate Transporter EAAT3 in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous psychiatric disorder affecting 1%-3% of the population worldwide. About half of OCD afflicted individuals do not respond to currently available pharmacotherapy, which is mainly based on serotonin reuptake inhibition. Therefore, there is a critic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angélica P. Escobar (Author), Jens R. Wendland (Author), Andrés E. Chávez (Author), Pablo R. Moya (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2019-11-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous psychiatric disorder affecting 1%-3% of the population worldwide. About half of OCD afflicted individuals do not respond to currently available pharmacotherapy, which is mainly based on serotonin reuptake inhibition. Therefore, there is a critical need to search novel and improved therapeutic targets to treat this devastating disorder. In recent years, accumulating evidence has supported the glutamatergic hypothesis of OCD, and particularly pointing a potential role for the neuronal glutamate transporter EAAT3. This mini-review summarizes recent findings regarding the neurobiological basis of OCD, with an emphasis on the glutamatergic neurotransmission and EAAT3 as a key player in OCD etiology.
Item Description:1663-9812
10.3389/fphar.2019.01362