Factors affecting the medication literacy of older adults and targeted initiatives for improvement: a cross-sectional study in central China

IntroductionThis study explored the state of rational drug use among older adults in central China, aiming to unveil factors influencing their medication literacy and proposing targeted improvement measures.MethodsA cross-sectional study involving 454 participants aged 60 and above was conducted in...

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Main Authors: Chao Mei (Author), Baoli Xu (Author), Xuefeng Cai (Author), Min Wan (Author), Zhigang Zhao (Author), Yongning Lv (Author), Yu Zhang (Author), Ruxu You (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Chao Mei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Baoli Xu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xuefeng Cai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Min Wan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zhigang Zhao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yongning Lv  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yu Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ruxu You  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Factors affecting the medication literacy of older adults and targeted initiatives for improvement: a cross-sectional study in central China 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2296-2565 
500 |a 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1249022 
520 |a IntroductionThis study explored the state of rational drug use among older adults in central China, aiming to unveil factors influencing their medication literacy and proposing targeted improvement measures.MethodsA cross-sectional study involving 454 participants aged 60 and above was conducted in Hubei province between February 1 and May 30, 2023, with data collected through face-to-face interviews by pharmacists. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine factors that affected medication literacy.ResultsOf the 412 valid questionnaires, findings revealed inadequate knowledge of rational drug use among older adults in central China. Those who fully understood (105, 25.49%, OR = 9.349, p < 0.001, 95%CI = 3.884-22.502) or partially understood (228, 55.34%, OR = 3.295, p = 0.002, 95%CI = 1.548-7.013) drug instructions exhibited significantly higher medication literacy than those who did not understand (79, 19.17%). Subsequent research revealed a lack of awareness in reading drug instructions or difficulty in understanding them. Most older adults seldom heard of but exhibited high acceptance of medication guidance services.DiscussionIn conclusion, the ability to comprehend drug instructions significantly influenced the medication literacy of older adults. Initiatives such as revising age-appropriate drug instructions could effectively enhance rational drug use among this demographic. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a medication literacy 
690 |a older adults 
690 |a drug therapy 
690 |a questionnaire survey 
690 |a aging 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 11 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1249022/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/c9959f4f9ebc4d14a0fb0ff10e252c68  |z Connect to this object online.