COVID-19 in a rural health system in New York - case series and an approach to management

Introduction: Many rural hospitals and health systems in the USA lack sufficient resources to treat COVID-19. St Lawrence Health (SLH) developed a system for managing inpatient COVID-19 hospital admissions in St Lawrence County, an underserved rural county that is the largest county in New York Stat...

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Main Authors: Eyal Kedar (Author), Regina Scott (Author), Daniel Soule (Author), Carly Lovelett (Author), Kyle Tower (Author), Kylie Broughal (Author), Daniel Jaremczuk (Author), Sara Mohaddes (Author), Imre Rainey-Spence (Author), Timothy Atkinson (Author)
Format: Book
Published: James Cook University, 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Introduction: Many rural hospitals and health systems in the USA lack sufficient resources to treat COVID-19. St Lawrence Health (SLH) developed a system for managing inpatient COVID-19 hospital admissions in St Lawrence County, an underserved rural county that is the largest county in New York State. Methods: SLH used a hub-and-spoke system to route COVID-19 patients to its flagship hospital. It further assembled a small clinical team to manage admitted COVID-19 patients and to stay abreast of a quickly changing body of literature and standard of care. A review of clinical data was completed for patients who were treated by SLH's inpatient COVID-19 treatment team between 20 March and 22 May 2020. Results: Twenty COVID-19 patients were identified. Sixteen patients (80%) met National Institutes of Health criteria for severe or critical disease. One patient died. No patients were transferred to other hospitals. Conclusion: During the first 2 months of the pandemic, the authors were able to manage hospitalized COVID-19 patients in their rural community. Development of similar treatment models in other rural areas should be considered.
Item Description:10.22605/RRH6464
1445-6354