Frequency of Thyroid Disorders in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Lahore, Pakistan

Background: Two powerful hormones are produced by thyroid gland, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones control all metabolic processes and influence oxygen consumption in nearly all tissues of the body. Objective: To determine the frequency of various thyroid disorders and associa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Zubair (Author), Zaineb Hameed (Author), Hira tahir (Author), Saira Farhat (Author), Tahseen Kazmi (Author), Noor Shahid (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Shalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan, 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_d1e38335d67b4d9c9e59f9cc3b8be969
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Muhammad Zubair  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zaineb Hameed  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hira tahir  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Saira Farhat  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tahseen Kazmi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Noor Shahid  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Frequency of Thyroid Disorders in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Lahore, Pakistan 
260 |b Shalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan,   |c 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.53685/jshmdc.v4i1.153 
500 |a 2789-3669 
500 |a 2789-3677 
520 |a Background: Two powerful hormones are produced by thyroid gland, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones control all metabolic processes and influence oxygen consumption in nearly all tissues of the body. Objective: To determine the frequency of various thyroid disorders and association of thyroid disorders with age. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted at Chemical Pathology and Immunology department, of a tertiary care hospital Lahore, Pakistan from October 2020 to April 2021. Reports of thyroid function test (TFT) of patients from 1st October 2020 to 31st December 2020 were included. Thyroid profile includes three parameters i.e. thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free T3 and free T4. Frequency of thyroid disorders was determined according to age and sex. Chi-square was used to determine association between age-groups and vice versa.   Results: Among 239 thyroid profiles of patients, 146 (61%) were found to be within normal range, whereas thyroid profile of 93 (38.9%) patients was disturbed, and they had various thyroid disorders. Frequency of thyroid disorders were significantly associated with age (p value=0.03). Among the patients with disturbed thyroid profile TSH was low in 14 (15.1%) patients and high in 57 (61.30%). Conclusion: More than one-third of the suspected patients were found to have thyroid disorder. Thyroid disorders were significantly associated with age. Thyroid dysfunction was more common among female patients and presentation of hypothyroidism was more common among after 30 years of age 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Frequency 
690 |a Thyroid dysfunction 
690 |a Hypothyroidism 
690 |a Hyperthyroidism 
690 |a Thyroid profile 
690 |a Nursing 
690 |a RT1-120 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College, Vol 4, Iss 1 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/153 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2789-3669 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2789-3677 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/d1e38335d67b4d9c9e59f9cc3b8be969  |z Connect to this object online.