Physical exercise and cognition in older adults, a scientific approach scanty reported in Latin America and Caribbean populations

The advancement of public services, including the increased accessibility of health services, has led to a rise in life expectancy globally. As a result, aging populations are becoming more prevalent, raising concerns about cognitive decline. Fortunately, non-pharmacological methods, such as physica...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alberto Jiménez-Maldonado (Author), Iván Rentería (Author), David K. Johnson (Author), José Moncada-Jiménez (Author), Patricia C. García-Suárez (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The advancement of public services, including the increased accessibility of health services, has led to a rise in life expectancy globally. As a result, aging populations are becoming more prevalent, raising concerns about cognitive decline. Fortunately, non-pharmacological methods, such as physical exercise, have been shown to mitigate the effects of aging on the brain. In this perspective article, we examined meta-analyses on the impact of physical exercise on cognition in older adults. The results indicate that combined exercise (i.e., aerobic plus strength training), has a significant positive effect on overall cognition and executive function. However, we found a lack of scientific studies on this topic in Latin American and Caribbean countries. Therefore, there is a pressing need for research to identify the feasibility of physical exercise interventions to improve cognitive skills in older adults from these regions.
Item Description:2624-9367
10.3389/fspor.2024.1368593