FTY720-derivatives do not induce FTY720-like lymphopenia

FTY720 is an immunosuppressive multiple sclerosis (MS) drug that stimulates the expression of neuroprotective brain-derived-neurotrophic-factor (BDNF). In vivo preclinical data suggest that FTY720 could be beneficial for treating Parkinson's patients, though its immunosuppressive effects might...

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Main Authors: Ismael Segura-Ulate (Author), Troy K. Belcher (Author), Guadalupe Vidal-Martinez (Author), Javier Vargas-Medrano (Author), Ruth G. Perez (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2017-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:FTY720 is an immunosuppressive multiple sclerosis (MS) drug that stimulates the expression of neuroprotective brain-derived-neurotrophic-factor (BDNF). In vivo preclinical data suggest that FTY720 could be beneficial for treating Parkinson's patients, though its immunosuppressive effects might limit its efficacy. Two novel FTY720-derivatives, FTY720-C2 and FTY720-Mitoxy, also stimulate BDNF expression and enter brain like FTY720 but are not phosphorylated, suggesting they will not produce FTY720-like immunosuppression. Using FTY720 as a positive control, we measured low and high dose FTY720-derivatives, which did not stimulate FTY720-like lymphopenia or immunosuppressive signaling. These findings support the further preclinical assessment of the derivatives as potential novel Parkinson's therapies.
Item Description:1347-8613
10.1016/j.jphs.2017.02.006