Paediatricians knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding immunizations for infants in Italy

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The purpose of this study was to investigate whether paediatricians have appropriate knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours regarding vaccinations for infants in Italy.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A random sample of 5...

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Main Authors: Marinelli Paolo (Author), Di Giuseppe Gabriella (Author), Anastasi Daniela (Author), Angelillo Italo F (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2009-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The purpose of this study was to investigate whether paediatricians have appropriate knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours regarding vaccinations for infants in Italy.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A random sample of 500 paediatricians received a self-administered anonymous questionnaire covering demographic and professional characteristics; knowledge about the mandatory, recommended, and not indicated vaccinations for infants; attitudes about vaccinations for infants; behaviour regarding current administration or willingness to administer mandatory or recommended vaccinations for infants and immunization education programs of the parents.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Only 42.3% paediatricians knew all recommended vaccinations for infants and this knowledge was significantly higher in females, in those who worked a higher number of hours for week, and in those who use guidelines for immunization practice. Only 10.3% had a very favourable attitude towards the utility of the recommended vaccinations for infants and this was significantly higher in those who administered recommended vaccinations for infants. A large proportion (82.7%) of paediatricians routinely informed the parents about the recommended vaccinations for infants and this appropriate behaviour was significantly higher among younger, in those with a higher number of years in practice, and in those who administered the recommended vaccinations for infants.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Training and educational interventions are needed in order to improve knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours regarding vaccinations for infants among paediatricians.</p>
Item Description:10.1186/1471-2458-9-463
1471-2458