Bioresponsive albumin-conjugated paclitaxel prodrugs for cancer therapy

The efficacy of traditional chemotherapy often suffers from rapid clearance and off-target toxicity. Drug delivery systems and controlled release are applied to improve the therapeutic efficiencies of small-molecule drugs. In this work, two novel oxidative/reductive (Ox/Re) -sensitive and one non-se...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jincheng Yang (Author), Qingzhi Lv (Author), Wei Wei (Author), Zhengtao Yang (Author), Jiajun Dong (Author), Ruoshi Zhang (Author), Qiming Kan (Author), Zhonggui He (Author), Youjun Xu (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The efficacy of traditional chemotherapy often suffers from rapid clearance and off-target toxicity. Drug delivery systems and controlled release are applied to improve the therapeutic efficiencies of small-molecule drugs. In this work, two novel oxidative/reductive (Ox/Re) -sensitive and one non-sensitive Paclitaxel (PTX) prodrugs were synthesized with a maleimide group, which rapidly conjugates with albumin in vivo. Albumin serves as a good vehicle to deliver more prodrug to tumors due to the enhanced permeation and retention (EPR) effect. PTX was then released from the prodrugs in glutathione(GSH)/ reactive oxygen species(ROS)-rich tumor microenvironments. This bioresponsive prodrug strategy demonstrates potent chemotherapeutic efficiency in vivo and may be utilized in clinical cancer therapy.
Item Description:1071-7544
1521-0464
10.1080/10717544.2018.1451935