Bioresponsive albumin-conjugated paclitaxel prodrugs for cancer therapy
The efficacy of traditional chemotherapy often suffers from rapid clearance and off-target toxicity. Drug delivery systems and controlled release are applied to improve the therapeutic efficiencies of small-molecule drugs. In this work, two novel oxidative/reductive (Ox/Re) -sensitive and one non-se...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Book |
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Taylor & Francis Group,
2018-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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Summary: | The efficacy of traditional chemotherapy often suffers from rapid clearance and off-target toxicity. Drug delivery systems and controlled release are applied to improve the therapeutic efficiencies of small-molecule drugs. In this work, two novel oxidative/reductive (Ox/Re) -sensitive and one non-sensitive Paclitaxel (PTX) prodrugs were synthesized with a maleimide group, which rapidly conjugates with albumin in vivo. Albumin serves as a good vehicle to deliver more prodrug to tumors due to the enhanced permeation and retention (EPR) effect. PTX was then released from the prodrugs in glutathione(GSH)/ reactive oxygen species(ROS)-rich tumor microenvironments. This bioresponsive prodrug strategy demonstrates potent chemotherapeutic efficiency in vivo and may be utilized in clinical cancer therapy. |
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Item Description: | 1071-7544 1521-0464 10.1080/10717544.2018.1451935 |