Hydralazine represses Fpn ubiquitination to rescue injured neurons via competitive binding to UBA52

A major impedance to neuronal regeneration after peripheral nerve injury (PNI) is the activation of various programmed cell death mechanisms in the dorsal root ganglion. Ferroptosis is a form of programmed cell death distinguished by imbalance in iron and thiol metabolism, leading to lethal lipid pe...

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Main Authors: Shengyou Li (Author), Xue Gao (Author), Yi Zheng (Author), Yujie Yang (Author), Jianbo Gao (Author), Dan Geng (Author), Lingli Guo (Author), Teng Ma (Author), Yiming Hao (Author), Bin Wei (Author), Liangliang Huang (Author), Yitao Wei (Author), Bing Xia (Author), Zhuojing Luo (Author), Jinghui Huang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Shengyou Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xue Gao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yi Zheng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yujie Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jianbo Gao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dan Geng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lingli Guo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Teng Ma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yiming Hao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bin Wei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Liangliang Huang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yitao Wei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bing Xia  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zhuojing Luo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jinghui Huang  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Hydralazine represses Fpn ubiquitination to rescue injured neurons via competitive binding to UBA52 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2095-1779 
500 |a 10.1016/j.jpha.2023.08.006 
520 |a A major impedance to neuronal regeneration after peripheral nerve injury (PNI) is the activation of various programmed cell death mechanisms in the dorsal root ganglion. Ferroptosis is a form of programmed cell death distinguished by imbalance in iron and thiol metabolism, leading to lethal lipid peroxidation. However, the molecular mechanisms of ferroptosis in the context of PNI and nerve regeneration remain unclear. Ferroportin (Fpn), the only known mammalian nonheme iron export protein, plays a pivotal part in inhibiting ferroptosis by maintaining intracellular iron homeostasis. Here, we explored in vitro and in vivo the involvement of Fpn in neuronal ferroptosis. We first delineated that reactive oxygen species at the injury site induces neuronal ferroptosis by increasing intracellular iron via accelerated UBA52-driven ubiquitination and degradation of Fpn, and stimulation of lipid peroxidation. Early administration of the potent arterial vasodilator, hydralazine (HYD), decreases the ubiquitination of Fpn after PNI by binding to UBA52, leading to suppression of neuronal cell death and significant acceleration of axon regeneration and motor function recovery. HYD targeting of ferroptosis is a promising strategy for clinical management of PNI. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Ferroptosis 
690 |a UBA52 
690 |a Ferroportin 
690 |a Ubiquitination 
690 |a Hydralazine 
690 |a Peripheral nerve injury 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 86-99 (2024) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209517792300196X 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2095-1779 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/d998fca78f1d4e79a6f26a589963a15c  |z Connect to this object online.