Inflammation-Related Immune-Modulatory SLURP1 Prevents the Proliferation of Human Colon Cancer Cells, and Its Delivery by <i>Salmonella</i> Demonstrates Cross-Species Efficacy against Murine Colon Cancer

This study investigates the anticancer properties of the α7-nAChR antagonist SLURP1 with a specific focus on its effect as an inflammation modulator on human colorectal cancer cell lines Caco2, Colo320DM, and H508 cells. The investigation includes the evaluation of cell cycle arrest, cell migration...

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Main Authors: Amal Senevirathne (Author), Ram Prasad Aganja (Author), Chamith Hewawaduge (Author), John Hwa Lee (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Amal Senevirathne  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ram Prasad Aganja  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chamith Hewawaduge  |e author 
700 1 0 |a John Hwa Lee  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Inflammation-Related Immune-Modulatory SLURP1 Prevents the Proliferation of Human Colon Cancer Cells, and Its Delivery by <i>Salmonella</i> Demonstrates Cross-Species Efficacy against Murine Colon Cancer 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/pharmaceutics15102462 
500 |a 1999-4923 
520 |a This study investigates the anticancer properties of the α7-nAChR antagonist SLURP1 with a specific focus on its effect as an inflammation modulator on human colorectal cancer cell lines Caco2, Colo320DM, and H508 cells. The investigation includes the evaluation of cell cycle arrest, cell migration arrest, endogenous expression of SLURP1 and related proteins, calcium influx, and inflammatory responses. The results demonstrate that SLURP1 not only inhibits cell proliferation but also has the potential to arrest the cell cycle at the G1/S interface. The impact of SLURP1 on cell cycle regulation varied among cell lines, with H508 cells displaying the strongest response to exogenous SLURP1. Additionally, SLURP1 affects the nuclear factor kappa B expression and effectively reverses inflammatory responses elicited by purified lipopolysaccharides in H508 and Caco2 cells. This study further confirmed the expression of human SLURP1 by <i>Salmonella,</i> under <i>Ptrc</i> promoter, through Western blot analysis. Moreover, <i>Salmonella</i> secreting SLURP1 revealed a significant tumor regression in a mouse CT26 tumor model, suggesting the cross-species anticancer potential of human SLURP1. However, further investigations are required to fully understand the mechanisms underlying SLURP1's ability to prevent cancer proliferation and its protective function in humans. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a α7-nAChR 
690 |a SLURP1 
690 |a colorectal cancer 
690 |a receptor inhibitor 
690 |a cell cycle 
690 |a <i>Salmonella</i> 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Pharmaceutics, Vol 15, Iss 10, p 2462 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/10/2462 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/db76e39aa9e14a00af4bca99d44e82ca  |z Connect to this object online.