Investigations of Acacia modesta Wall. leaves for in vitro anti-diabetic, proliferative and cytotoxic effects

ABSTRACT The leaves of Acacia modesta Wall. have been shown to possess diverse pharmacological properties. Therefore, we aimed at evaluating anti-diabetic, cytotoxic and proliferative effects of extracts of Acacia modesta Wall. leaves. After evaluating the primary and secondary metabolites, anti-dia...

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গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Bushra Saleem (Author), Muhammad Islam (Author), Hamid Saeed (Author), Fariha Imtiaz (Author), Maryam Asghar (Author), Zikria Saleem (Author), Azra Mehmood (Author), Surriya Naheed (Author)
বিন্যাস: গ্রন্থ
প্রকাশিত: Universidade de São Paulo, 2018-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Bushra Saleem  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Muhammad Islam  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hamid Saeed  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fariha Imtiaz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maryam Asghar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zikria Saleem  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Azra Mehmood  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Surriya Naheed  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Investigations of Acacia modesta Wall. leaves for in vitro anti-diabetic, proliferative and cytotoxic effects 
260 |b Universidade de São Paulo,   |c 2018-07-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2175-9790 
500 |a 10.1590/s2175-97902018000217467 
520 |a ABSTRACT The leaves of Acacia modesta Wall. have been shown to possess diverse pharmacological properties. Therefore, we aimed at evaluating anti-diabetic, cytotoxic and proliferative effects of extracts of Acacia modesta Wall. leaves. After evaluating the primary and secondary metabolites, anti-diabetic activity of various extracts was assessed by α-amylase inhibition, glucose uptake by yeast cells and non-enzymatic glycosylation of hemoglobin assay. Cytotoxicity and proliferative potential was assessed by MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) and short term proliferation assays, respectively, using human liver carcinoma cell line, HepG2. Among other extracts, chloroform extract exhibited 34.16% inhibition of α-amylase, 90.65% inhibition of hemoglobin glycosylation and 94.75% glucose uptake employing α-amylase inhibition, non-enzymatic glycosylation of hemoglobin and glucose uptake by yeast cells assays, respectively. Moreover, extracts exhibited no significant effects on HepG2 cell viability and proliferation. So, this data suggested that chloroform extract of leaves of Acacia modesta Wall., exhibited higher anti-hyperglycemic activity in comparison to extracts in other solvents, while no extract demonstrated cytotoxic and proliferation effects when tested using HepG2 cell line. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Acacia modesta Wall 
690 |a /anti-diabetic effects/cytotoxic/in vitro 
690 |a MTT 
690 |a Phytochemical 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 54, Iss 2 (2018) 
787 0 |n http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000200609&lng=en&tlng=en 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2175-9790 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/db82ce8524e645b29e01e15a3be23717  |z Connect to this object online.