Forefront of Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Studies: Stoichiometry of Cardiac Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger; 3:1 or 4:1?

The stoichiometry of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) had been generally accepted as 3Na+:1 Ca2+. However, recently a challenging stoichiometry of 4:1 was proposed. Therefore, using guinea pig ventricular cells, we re-examined the stoichiometry by measuring the reversal potential of the NCX current and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masamitsu Hinata (Author), Junko Kimura (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The stoichiometry of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) had been generally accepted as 3Na+:1 Ca2+. However, recently a challenging stoichiometry of 4:1 was proposed. Therefore, using guinea pig ventricular cells, we re-examined the stoichiometry by measuring the reversal potential of the NCX current and intracellular Ca2+ concentrations under the whole-cell voltage clamp. We confirmed that the stoichiometry of NCX is 3:1 not 4:1. In addition, we explored the possible reasons for obtaining erroneous results of a 4:1 stoichiometry. Keywords:: Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX), stoichiometry, cardiac myocyte
Item Description:1347-8613
10.1254/jphs.fmj04002x3