Safety and immunogenicity of a combined DTacP-sIPV-Hib vaccine in animal models

The DTacP-sIPV-Hib combination vaccine can replace the single-component acellular pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, polio, and Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccines. In this study, we evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of a newly developed DTacP-sIPV-Hib combination vaccine in animal models. We...

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Main Authors: Yuntao Zhang (Author), Yancen Guo (Author), Yuan Dong (Author), Yingwei Liu (Author), Yuxiu Zhao (Author), Shouzhi Yu (Author), Shihui Li (Author), Chongyang Wu (Author), Baifeng Yang (Author), Wanli Li (Author), Xiaoli Wei (Author), Yadan Zhang (Author), Yunchao Huang (Author), Hui Wang (Author), Xiaoming Yang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yuntao Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yancen Guo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuan Dong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yingwei Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuxiu Zhao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shouzhi Yu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shihui Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chongyang Wu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Baifeng Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wanli Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xiaoli Wei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yadan Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yunchao Huang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hui Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xiaoming Yang  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Safety and immunogenicity of a combined DTacP-sIPV-Hib vaccine in animal models 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2164-5515 
500 |a 2164-554X 
500 |a 10.1080/21645515.2022.2160158 
520 |a The DTacP-sIPV-Hib combination vaccine can replace the single-component acellular pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, polio, and Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccines. In this study, we evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of a newly developed DTacP-sIPV-Hib combination vaccine in animal models. We used 40 mice and 46 cynomolgus monkeys to evaluate acute and long-term toxicity. Thirty-six guinea pigs were used for sensitization assessment. For immunogenicity assessment, 50 NIH mice and 50 rats were equally randomized to receive 3 doses of 3 different batches of the tested vaccine at an interval of 21 d, or physiological saline solution (0.5 mL). Orbital blood was collected at an interval of 21 d post inoculation to detect related antibody titers or neutralizing antibody titers against poliovirus. Gross autopsy and histopathological examination revealed no abnormal toxicity or irritation in mice and cynomolgus monkeys. Sensitization assessment in guinea pigs indicated the lack of evident allergic symptoms in the high- and low-dose vaccine groups within 30 min after repeated stimulation. The DTacP-sIPV-Hib combination vaccine induced significant immune responses in mice, rats, and cynomolgus monkeys, with 100% seroconversion rates after 3 doses. The DTacP-sIPV-Hib combination vaccine is safe and immunogenic in animal models. Three doses of the vaccine elicited satisfactory antibody responses in mice, rats, and cynomolgus monkeys. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a safety 
690 |a immunogenicity 
690 |a dtacp-sipv-hib vaccine 
690 |a animal model 
690 |a Immunologic diseases. Allergy 
690 |a RC581-607 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Vol 18, Iss 7 (2022) 
787 0 |n http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2022.2160158 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2164-5515 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2164-554X 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/e12a58a1412f4d3eb2d5f2829f57fbcb  |z Connect to this object online.