A case of Dapsone Induced Methemoglobinemia

Methemoglobinemia (MetHb) being a rare cause of cyanosis is generally not considered in its differential diagnosis. Methemoglobinemia is an abnormal Hb produced physiologically by auto-oxidation. If this process of auto oxidation is impaired either due to genetic defect or due to exogenous drugs/ to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Najia Mahmood (Author), Mutti Ullah Khan (Author), Ihtisham U. L. Haq (Author), Farhat Afshan Jelani (Author), Aayesha Tariq (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Najia Mahmood  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mutti Ullah Khan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ihtisham U. L. Haq  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Farhat Afshan Jelani  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Aayesha Tariq  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A case of Dapsone Induced Methemoglobinemia 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2052-3211 
500 |a 10.1186/s40545-019-0185-y 
520 |a Methemoglobinemia (MetHb) being a rare cause of cyanosis is generally not considered in its differential diagnosis. Methemoglobinemia is an abnormal Hb produced physiologically by auto-oxidation. If this process of auto oxidation is impaired either due to genetic defect or due to exogenous drugs/ toxins, its level starts rising. Once it is > 3%, tissue hypoxia ensues. Here is a case of dapsone induced MetHb and is reported in a young girl with central cyanosis, and was treated successfully with methylene blue. Methemoglobinemia should be considered in differential diagnoses of cyanosed patient with normal ABGs, PaO2 and cardio-respiratory status. If left untreated, the disease can be fatal. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a cyanosis 
690 |a methemoglobinemia 
690 |a oxidizing agent 
690 |a tissue hypoxia 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2019) 
787 0 |n http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40545-019-0185-y 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2052-3211 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/e457079e437e4eea919c1f76e23c117a  |z Connect to this object online.