KHK-A promotes fructose-dependent colorectal cancer liver metastasis by facilitating the phosphorylation and translocation of PKM2

Excessive fructose diet is closely associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) progression. Nevertheless, fructose's specific function and precise mechanism in colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) is rarely known. Here, this study reported that the fructose absorbed by primary colorectal cance...

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Main Authors: Chaofan Peng (Author), Peng Yang (Author), Dongsheng Zhang (Author), Chi Jin (Author), Wen Peng (Author), Tuo Wang (Author), Qingyang Sun (Author), Zhihao Chen (Author), Yifei Feng (Author), Yueming Sun (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Chaofan Peng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Peng Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dongsheng Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chi Jin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wen Peng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tuo Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qingyang Sun  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zhihao Chen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yifei Feng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yueming Sun  |e author 
245 0 0 |a KHK-A promotes fructose-dependent colorectal cancer liver metastasis by facilitating the phosphorylation and translocation of PKM2 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2211-3835 
500 |a 10.1016/j.apsb.2024.04.024 
520 |a Excessive fructose diet is closely associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) progression. Nevertheless, fructose's specific function and precise mechanism in colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) is rarely known. Here, this study reported that the fructose absorbed by primary colorectal cancer could accelerate CRLM, and the expression of KHK-A, not KHK-C, in liver metastasis was higher than in paired primary tumors. Furthermore, KHK-A facilitated fructose-dependent CRLM in vitro and in vivo by phosphorylating PKM2 at Ser37. PKM2 phosphorylated by KHK-A inhibited its tetramer formation and pyruvic acid kinase activity but promoted the nuclear accumulation of PKM2. EMT and aerobic glycolysis activated by nuclear PKM2 enhance CRC cells' migration ability and anoikis resistance during CRLM progression. TEPP-46 treatment, targeting the phosphorylation of PKM2, inhibited the pro-metastatic effect of KHK-A. Besides, c-myc activated by nuclear PKM2 promotes alternative splicing of KHK-A, forming a positive feedback loop. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a CRC 
690 |a CRLM 
690 |a Fructose 
690 |a KHK-A 
690 |a PKM2 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, Vol 14, Iss 7, Pp 2959-2976 (2024) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383524001655 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2211-3835 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/e671163b1cd34cb4ae3de4cbe636e46b  |z Connect to this object online.