Elderly Educated Blacks and the influence of exercise identity, self-determination, and social determinants of health on physical activity

ABSTRACT: Background: This study examined the influence of socio-economic status (SES), exercise self-definition, and self-determination variables on physical activity participation among African American retirees. Methods: Both African American men and women, of at least 60 years of age, were surve...

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Main Authors: George Shaw (Author), Miles Irving (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Georgia Southern University, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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001 doaj_e7d36c66c110416e8c20258593207151
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a George Shaw  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Miles Irving  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Elderly Educated Blacks and the influence of exercise identity, self-determination, and social determinants of health on physical activity 
260 |b Georgia Southern University,   |c 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2471-9773 
500 |a 10.20429/jgpha.2022.080311 
520 |a ABSTRACT: Background: This study examined the influence of socio-economic status (SES), exercise self-definition, and self-determination variables on physical activity participation among African American retirees. Methods: Both African American men and women, of at least 60 years of age, were surveyed. All participants lived independently. The data collected included demographic, Godin Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (LTPA), Exercise Self-Definition Questionnaire (ESD), Behavioral Regulations Exercise Questionnaire-2 (BREQ-2), and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction in Exercise Scale (BPNES). The findings and analysis were conducted using data from149 participants. Results: Only gender was a statistically significant predictor of physical activity participation in the study. Based on self-reports, African Americans with moderate to high SES (MH-SES) were well- above the physically "active" threshold as defined by the LTPA. Conclusions: It was observed that physical activity participation decreased as individuals aged while exercise identity plateaued. MH-SES may have a "buffering" effect among older African Americans by suppressing sedentary lifestyle adoption. Hence, race may not be as salient a factor in predicting physical activity participation among African Americans as once thought. Key words: African Americans, Exercise Psychology, Self-determination theory, Exercise Self-Definition 
546 |a EN 
690 |a elderly african americans 
690 |a exercise psychology 
690 |a self-determination theory 
690 |a exercise self-definition 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of the Georgia Public Health Association, Vol 8, Iss 3 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/jgpha/vol8/iss3/11 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2471-9773 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/e7d36c66c110416e8c20258593207151  |z Connect to this object online.