The different effects of low-level laser therapy before and after overinstrumentation on the expression of substance P and interleukin-10

• Principais autores: Sri Kunarti (Autor), Devi Eka Juniarti (Autor), Yulianti Kartini Sunur (Autor), Meidi Kurnia Ariani (Autor)
• Formato: Livro
• Publicado em: Elsevier, 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z.
• Assuntos: article
• Acesso em linha: Connect to this object online.

Background: One of the causes of endodontic flare-ups is overinstrumentation during canal preparation. In general, to reduce the level of pain and swelling that is caused by endodontic flare-ups, patients it has taken analgesics and antibiotics after treatment. However, some patients have been repor...