Recurrent aphthous stomatitis in 18-year-old adolescents - Prevalence and associated factors: a population-based study

Abstract: Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis is a painful disorder of unknown etiology. It is among the most common oral mucosal lesions with high prevalence among young adults. Objectives: To conduct a population-based study with 18-year-old army recruiters to assess its prevalence and assoc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paulo Ricardo Martins de Souza (Author), Rodrigo Pereira Duquia (Author), Juliano de Avelar Breunig (Author), Hiram Larangeira de Almeida JR (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia, 2017-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract: Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis is a painful disorder of unknown etiology. It is among the most common oral mucosal lesions with high prevalence among young adults. Objectives: To conduct a population-based study with 18-year-old army recruiters to assess its prevalence and associated factors in male adolescents. Methods: Interview during clinical examination in the army. Results: In this group (2,427 interviewed adolescents) there was a RAS prevalence of 24.9%. Smoking, herpes labialis and socioeconomic status correlated with the outcome. Study Limitations: only male adolescents were interviewed. Conclusions: Our results showed high prevalence of RAS; association with higher economic level and herpes simplex was found. Protective effect of smoking was confirmed.
Item Description:0365-0596
10.1590/abd1806-4841.20174692