A miRNA-mediated attenuation of hepatocarcinogenesis in both hepatocytes and Kupffer cells

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate a variety of physiological and pathological functions. miR-26a is one of the many miRNAs that have been identified as regulators of cancer development and as potential anticancer drug targets. However, the specific cellular and molecular mech...

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Main Authors: Yan Tian (Author), Mingfeng Zhang (Author), Mingjie Fan (Author), Haixia Xu (Author), Shunquan Wu (Author), Sailan Zou (Author), Yangmeng Wang (Author), Dongmei Tang (Author), Chunyan Zhang (Author), Weidong Han (Author), Hua Yu (Author), Xianghui Fu (Author), Wendong Huang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yan Tian  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mingfeng Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mingjie Fan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Haixia Xu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shunquan Wu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sailan Zou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yangmeng Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dongmei Tang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chunyan Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Weidong Han  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hua Yu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xianghui Fu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wendong Huang  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A miRNA-mediated attenuation of hepatocarcinogenesis in both hepatocytes and Kupffer cells 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2162-2531 
500 |a 10.1016/j.omtn.2022.08.036 
520 |a MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate a variety of physiological and pathological functions. miR-26a is one of the many miRNAs that have been identified as regulators of cancer development and as potential anticancer drug targets. However, the specific cellular and molecular mechanisms by which miR-26a attenuates hepatocarcinogenesis are still elusive. Here, we interrogated mouse models with miR-26a cell-specific overexpression in either hepatocytes or myeloid cells to show that miR-26a strongly attenuated the chemical-induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). miR-26a overexpression broadly inhibited the inflammatory response in both hepatocytes and macrophages by decreasing several key oncogenic signaling pathways in HCC promotion. These findings thus reveal new insights into a concerted role of miR-26a in both hepatocytes and Kupffer cells to suppress hepatocarcinogenesis, thereby highlighting the potential use of miR-26a mimetics as potential approaches for the prevention and treatment of HCC. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, Vol 30, Iss , Pp 1-12 (2022) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253122002359 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2162-2531 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/ec3f9e2e88a346e193db0d00c6b7d5fe  |z Connect to this object online.