Detection of Enteric Viruses in a Pilot System for Municipal Wastewater Treatment

A pilot system for treating municipal waste was evaluated to verify its ability to remove viral pathogens. The presence of Adeno vi rus, Calicivirus, Enterovirus and Hepatitis A and E was determined using RT-PCR. The efficiency of coliphages as indicators and the presence of classic bacterial indica...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Romero (Author), A. Galindo (Author), O. Díaz Suárez (Author), Z. Rivero (Author), M Bracho (Author), M. Soler (Author), M. Suárez (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidad del Zulia,Facultad de Medicina,Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Tropicales, 2014-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a R. Romero  |e author 
700 1 0 |a A. Galindo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a O. Díaz Suárez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Z. Rivero  |e author 
700 1 0 |a M Bracho  |e author 
700 1 0 |a M. Soler  |e author 
700 1 0 |a M. Suárez  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Detection of Enteric Viruses in a Pilot System for Municipal Wastewater Treatment 
260 |b Universidad del Zulia,Facultad de Medicina,Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Tropicales,   |c 2014-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 0075-5222 
500 |a 2477-9628 
520 |a A pilot system for treating municipal waste was evaluated to verify its ability to remove viral pathogens. The presence of Adeno vi rus, Calicivirus, Enterovirus and Hepatitis A and E was determined using RT-PCR. The efficiency of coliphages as indicators and the presence of classic bacterial indicators were also investigated. A 100% positivity was obtained for the presence of all viruses at the entrance and exit of the system; therefore, the system was not able to remove them. Coliphages weren't removed by the system, but they were effective as indicators of enteric viral presence in it. Bacterial indicators reduced their number going through the system, but even at the end of the system, coliforms had numbers above the limits dictated by Venezuelan law. There fore, it would be necessary to add additional steps to the system in order to obtain an effluent that meets the laws and to ensure the absence of enteric viruses. 
546 |a EN 
546 |a ES 
690 |a Tratamiento del agua, aguas residuales, virus, PCR, colifagos, coliformes 
690 |a Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine 
690 |a RC955-962 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Kasmera, Vol 42, Iss 1, Pp 52-65 (2014) 
787 0 |n https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/kasmera/article/view/8654 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/0075-5222 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2477-9628 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/ecbf6f1b975b45cea1c9d764395bf853  |z Connect to this object online.