Posterior teeth angulation in non-extraction and extraction treatment of anterior open-bite patients

Abstract Backgound This study cephalometrically evaluated the posterior teeth angulation changes of anterior open-bite non-extraction and extraction treatment in the permanent dentition, with anterior vertical elastics. Methods The sample consisted of initial and final lateral headfilms of 60 patien...

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Main Authors: Guilherme Janson (Author), Mayara Rizzo (Author), Vinicius Laranjeira (Author), Daniela Gamba Garib (Author), Fabricio Pinelli Valarelli (Author)
Format: Book
Published: SpringerOpen, 2017-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract Backgound This study cephalometrically evaluated the posterior teeth angulation changes of anterior open-bite non-extraction and extraction treatment in the permanent dentition, with anterior vertical elastics. Methods The sample consisted of initial and final lateral headfilms of 60 patients divided into 2 groups: Group 1 consisted of 30 patients treated with non-extraction with an initial mean age of 15.26 years and treated with fixed appliances for a mean period of 2.46 years. Group 2 consisted of 30 patients treated with extractions, with an initial mean age of 14.03 years, and treated with fixed appliances for a mean period of 2.49 years. Within-group treatment changes were evaluated with paired t tests. Results were considered statistically significant at P < 0.05. Results The mandibular posterior teeth were significantly uprighted in both groups with both treatment protocols. Conclusions Correction of anterior open bite with either non-extraction or extractions with continuous archwires and vertical anterior elastics uprights the mandibular posterior teeth.
Item Description:10.1186/s40510-017-0167-z
2196-1042