The impact of increasing the minimum legal age for work on school attendance in low- and middle-income countries
Several countries have increased their legal minimum age for work in line with international conventions on child labor. We evaluated the effect of increasing the legal minimum age for work on school attendance in 3 low- and middle-income countries using difference-in-differences analyses. Increasin...
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Elsevier,
2019-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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LEADER | 00000 am a22000003u 4500 | ||
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001 | doaj_ef7ebcb2a66a45b19f27a85c2040a6e3 | ||
042 | |a dc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 | |a Oduro Oppong-Nkrumah |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Jay S. Kaufman |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Jody Heymann |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a John Frank |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Arijit Nandi |e author |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a The impact of increasing the minimum legal age for work on school attendance in low- and middle-income countries |
260 | |b Elsevier, |c 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z. | ||
500 | |a 2352-8273 | ||
500 | |a 10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100426 | ||
520 | |a Several countries have increased their legal minimum age for work in line with international conventions on child labor. We evaluated the effect of increasing the legal minimum age for work on school attendance in 3 low- and middle-income countries using difference-in-differences analyses. Increasing the legal minimum age for work increased school attendance by 3.0 (0.2, 5.8) percentage-points in Malawi, and 2.0 (0.2, 3.6) percentage-points in Colombia. In Malawi, we found a greater policy effect among girls compared to boys. In Colombia, the poorest tercile experienced the greatest improvement in educational outcomes. We found no evidence of an impact of increasing the legal minimum age for work on school attendance in Burkina Faso. Our findings suggest that increasing the legal minimum age for work has had a positive effect on educational outcomes in some low and middle income countries. Keywords: Child welfare, Attendance, Child labor, Developing nations, Labor legislation | ||
546 | |a EN | ||
690 | |a Public aspects of medicine | ||
690 | |a RA1-1270 | ||
690 | |a Social sciences (General) | ||
690 | |a H1-99 | ||
655 | 7 | |a article |2 local | |
786 | 0 | |n SSM: Population Health, Vol 8, Iss , Pp - (2019) | |
787 | 0 | |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827319300217 | |
787 | 0 | |n https://doaj.org/toc/2352-8273 | |
856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://doaj.org/article/ef7ebcb2a66a45b19f27a85c2040a6e3 |z Connect to this object online. |