Extra-peritoneal air mimicking pneumoperitoneum in an infant

About 10% of cases of pneumoperitoneum are not associated with a hollow viscus breach. Here we present a rare cause due to a gas-forming organism in a 45 day-old male patient. He presented with severe abdominal distension and poor general condition that started at day 10 of life. Erect abdominal x-r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hadeer Mohamed Nasr Eldin (Author), Khaled Bahaaeldin (Author), Aly Shalaby (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2017-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:About 10% of cases of pneumoperitoneum are not associated with a hollow viscus breach. Here we present a rare cause due to a gas-forming organism in a 45 day-old male patient. He presented with severe abdominal distension and poor general condition that started at day 10 of life. Erect abdominal x-rays revealed pneumoperitoneum. A chronic abscess cavity was found on exploration and the underlying gut was healthy. The cavity was evacuated and a drain left in-situ. Culture and sensitivity reported Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The baby tolerated full oral feeds 48 h after the procedure. His general condition improved with the appropriate antibiotics.
Item Description:2213-5766
10.1016/j.epsc.2017.08.001