An open-label, controlled trial of the clinical effects of Laennec® in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis or cirrhosis

Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of human placenta hydrolysate (HPH) Laennec® in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a clinical trial.Material and methods. The study involved hospitalized NAFLD patients (with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis) (n=34, mea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Imawari (Author), M. Nagase (Author), I. Yu. Torshin (Author), O. A. Gromova (Author)
Format: Book
Published: IRBIS LLC, 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of human placenta hydrolysate (HPH) Laennec® in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a clinical trial.Material and methods. The study involved hospitalized NAFLD patients (with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis) (n=34, mean age 53±14 years). In the therapy group (n=17), patients received Laennec® HPH (4 ml intravenous drip infusion in a solution of 5% glucose 5 times a week for 2 weeks). In the control group (n=17), patients hospitalized in other departments of the clinic did not receive any therapy for NAFLD. The effectiveness of therapy was assessed after 2 and 3 weeks by subjective NAFLD symptoms (fatigue, anorexia, bloating, constipation, nausea, and pain in hypochondrium) and biochemical indicators of liver function: levels of blood serum aspartate aminotrans-ferase (AST), alanine notransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT).Results. At the start of the study, there were no significant differences between the groups in the values of the studied indicators of liver function: blood levels of AST, ALT, GGT, etc. By the end of Week 1, a significant decrease in AST levels was registered in the group receiving Laennec® (-35 U/l; control: -8 U/l; p<0.001), ALT (-45 U/l; control: -10 U/l; p<0.001), and GGT (-23 U/l; control: -8 U/l; p=0.084; trend). At the end of the study (Week 3), the decrease in AST, ALT and GGT levels towards the normal range was even more pronounced for all three biomarkers: AST (-62 U/l; control: -23 U/l; p<0.001), ALT (-78 U/l; control: -20 U/l; p<0.001), GGT (-40 U/l; control: -15 U/l; p=0.005). Subjective NAFLD symptoms significantly improved after 3 weeks. No adverse effects were identified with the use of HPH. Conclusion. Laennec® is an effective and safe treatment for NAFLD.
Item Description:2070-4909
2070-4933
10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2023.206