Metabolism, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and Redox Homeostasis in Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) represents a group of disorders characterized by elevated mean pulmonary artery (PA) pressure, progressive right ventricular failure, and often death. Some of the hallmarks of pulmonary hypertension include endothelial dysfunction, intimal and medial proliferation, vasoco...

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Main Authors: Daniel Colon Hidalgo (Author), Hanan Elajaili (Author), Hagir Suliman (Author), Marjorie Patricia George (Author), Cassidy Delaney (Author), Eva Nozik (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Daniel Colon Hidalgo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hanan Elajaili  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hagir Suliman  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marjorie Patricia George  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Cassidy Delaney  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eva Nozik  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Metabolism, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and Redox Homeostasis in Pulmonary Hypertension 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/antiox11020428 
500 |a 2076-3921 
520 |a Pulmonary hypertension (PH) represents a group of disorders characterized by elevated mean pulmonary artery (PA) pressure, progressive right ventricular failure, and often death. Some of the hallmarks of pulmonary hypertension include endothelial dysfunction, intimal and medial proliferation, vasoconstriction, inflammatory infiltration, and in situ thrombosis. The vascular remodeling seen in pulmonary hypertension has been previously linked to the hyperproliferation of PA smooth muscle cells. This excess proliferation of PA smooth muscle cells has recently been associated with changes in metabolism and mitochondrial biology, including changes in glycolysis, redox homeostasis, and mitochondrial quality control. In this review, we summarize the molecular mechanisms that have been reported to contribute to mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic changes, and redox biology in PH. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a pulmonary hypertension 
690 |a glycolytic switch 
690 |a ROS 
690 |a mitochondria 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Antioxidants, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 428 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/2/428 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/f30d0dec56f14cde9664129b0e0d3c09  |z Connect to this object online.