Dental management of a pediatric patient with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis having dental anomalies: a case report and brief review of the literature

Abstract Background Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis is a heterogeneous group of disorders, leading to intrahepatic cholestasis, with the possibility of chronic liver failure and biliary cirrhosis. Oligodontia is either the manifestation of a specific syndrome or is non-syndromic. To th...

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Main Authors: Mina Yazdizadeh (Author), Maryam Sharifi (Author), Arefeh Torabi Parizi (Author), Firoozeh Alipour (Author), Maryam Ghasempuor (Author), Elham Zanguei (Author), Maryam Yazdizadeh (Author)
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Published: BMC, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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001 doaj_f3b81eb1778e433eb80eec00dbe3655f
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Mina Yazdizadeh  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maryam Sharifi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Arefeh Torabi Parizi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Firoozeh Alipour  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maryam Ghasempuor  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Elham Zanguei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maryam Yazdizadeh  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Dental management of a pediatric patient with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis having dental anomalies: a case report and brief review of the literature 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/s12903-022-02593-5 
500 |a 1472-6831 
520 |a Abstract Background Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis is a heterogeneous group of disorders, leading to intrahepatic cholestasis, with the possibility of chronic liver failure and biliary cirrhosis. Oligodontia is either the manifestation of a specific syndrome or is non-syndromic. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of type 3 progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis and concurrent oligodontia, craniosynostosis, dens in dente, taurodontism, and delayed permanent dentition in the medical and dental literature. Case presentation We present the dental and medical histories and comprehensive dental management of a girl with type 3 progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis and several dental anomalies, who was referred to a dental clinic due to severe dental caries and pain. Conclusion Our findings suggest that PFIC with manifestations as oligodontia, craniosynostosis, dens in dente, taurodontism, and delayed permanent dentition, might indicate an unknown syndrome; otherwise, the craniofacial anomalies are the manifestations of an independent disease coinciding with PFIC. Moreover, our case is a good example of the importance of timely medical and dental care in confining further health-related complications. The patient was able to ingest without any pain or discomfort after receiving proper dental management. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Intrahepatic cholestasis 
690 |a Mouth rehabilitation 
690 |a Craniosynostoses 
690 |a Dens in dente 
690 |a Diastema 
690 |a Anodontia 
690 |a Dentistry 
690 |a RK1-715 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n BMC Oral Health, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02593-5 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6831 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/f3b81eb1778e433eb80eec00dbe3655f  |z Connect to this object online.