Effect of sonic irrigation activation at different frequencies in smear layer removal; An in vitro experimental study

• Main Authors: Eiman Aalmohamed (Author), Fatemeh Ahmed (Author), Layal Alfardan (Author), Rashid El Abed (Author), Amar Hasan Khamis (Author), Mohamed Jamal (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare the vibration/oscillation frequencies of WaterPik and EndoActivator devices and their effectiveness in smear layer (SL) removal. Materials and Methods: The root canal of 60 single-rooted extracted human premolars were prepared until ProTaper Univers...