System Xc−/GSH/GPX4 axis: An important antioxidant system for the ferroptosis in drug-resistant solid tumor therapy

The activation of ferroptosis is a new effective way to treat drug-resistant solid tumors. Ferroptosis is an iron-mediated form of cell death caused by the accumulation of lipid peroxides. The intracellular imbalance between oxidant and antioxidant due to the abnormal expression of multiple redox ac...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng-Jiao Li (Author), Hui-Zhi Long (Author), Zi-Wei Zhou (Author), Hong-Yu Luo (Author), Shuo-Guo Xu (Author), Li-Chen Gao (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_f8d6ed1fba1a4a5ca5b0d3345a21dd21
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Feng-Jiao Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Feng-Jiao Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hui-Zhi Long  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hui-Zhi Long  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zi-Wei Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zi-Wei Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hong-Yu Luo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hong-Yu Luo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shuo-Guo Xu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shuo-Guo Xu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Li-Chen Gao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Li-Chen Gao  |e author 
245 0 0 |a System Xc−/GSH/GPX4 axis: An important antioxidant system for the ferroptosis in drug-resistant solid tumor therapy 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1663-9812 
500 |a 10.3389/fphar.2022.910292 
520 |a The activation of ferroptosis is a new effective way to treat drug-resistant solid tumors. Ferroptosis is an iron-mediated form of cell death caused by the accumulation of lipid peroxides. The intracellular imbalance between oxidant and antioxidant due to the abnormal expression of multiple redox active enzymes will promote the produce of reactive oxygen species (ROS). So far, a few pathways and regulators have been discovered to regulate ferroptosis. In particular, the cystine/glutamate antiporter (System Xc−), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and glutathione (GSH) (System Xc−/GSH/GPX4 axis) plays a key role in preventing lipid peroxidation-mediated ferroptosis, because of which could be inhibited by blocking System Xc−/GSH/GPX4 axis. This review aims to present the current understanding of the mechanism of ferroptosis based on the System Xc−/GSH/GPX4 axis in the treatment of drug-resistant solid tumors. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a system Xc -/GSH/GPX4 axis 
690 |a ferroptosis 
690 |a drug resistance 
690 |a solid tumor 
690 |a therapy 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 13 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.910292/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/f8d6ed1fba1a4a5ca5b0d3345a21dd21  |z Connect to this object online.