Forms and correlates of child maltreatment among autistic children involved in child protection services

BackgroundChild maltreatment is a significant social problem impacting both health and society, with severe and enduring consequences. Certain children, such as those with neurodevelopmental conditions like autism, may be more at risk of experiencing maltreatment. However, little research has examin...

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Main Authors: Jacinthe Dion (Author), Geneviève Paquette (Author), Mireille De La Sablonnière-Griffin (Author), Malena Argumedes (Author), Alexa Martin-Storey (Author), Marie-Louise Bolduc (Author), Sonia Hélie (Author), Ève-Line Bussières (Author)
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Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_f8e98261ab904286bccbd04a7ddb764d
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Jacinthe Dion  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jacinthe Dion  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Geneviève Paquette  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Geneviève Paquette  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mireille De La Sablonnière-Griffin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mireille De La Sablonnière-Griffin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Malena Argumedes  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alexa Martin-Storey  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alexa Martin-Storey  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marie-Louise Bolduc  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sonia Hélie  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ève-Line Bussières  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Forms and correlates of child maltreatment among autistic children involved in child protection services 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2024-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2813-4540 
500 |a 10.3389/frcha.2024.1386781 
520 |a BackgroundChild maltreatment is a significant social problem impacting both health and society, with severe and enduring consequences. Certain children, such as those with neurodevelopmental conditions like autism, may be more at risk of experiencing maltreatment. However, little research has examined the characteristics of these children. This study aimed to compare child maltreatment and child protection services experienced by autistic children to those of non-autistic children.MethodDrawing from a representative selection of verified cases of child abuse investigated by child protection services in Quebec, Canada, a sample of 1,805 substantiated child maltreatment cases were analyzed.ResultsOverall, 4.0% (n = 73) of children had child protection services-reported autism diagnoses. Attention-deficit (OR = 2.207) and attachment problems risk (OR = 2.899) were higher among autistic children compared to non-autistic children. They were more likely to be boys (OR = 5.747), and to present with an intellectual disability (OR = 11.987), but less likely to have previously been investigated by child protection services (OR = 0.722).ConclusionThese findings suggest that autistic children who have been maltreated are facing specific challenges that require protective interventions tailored to their specific needs. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a child abuse 
690 |a neglect 
690 |a autism 
690 |a disability 
690 |a child welfare 
690 |a intellectual disability 
690 |a Psychiatry 
690 |a RC435-571 
690 |a Pediatrics 
690 |a RJ1-570 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Vol 3 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcha.2024.1386781/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2813-4540 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/f8e98261ab904286bccbd04a7ddb764d  |z Connect to this object online.