A High Throughput Cell-Based Screen Assay for LINE-1 ORF1p Expression Inhibitors Using the In-Cell Western Technique

Long interspersed nuclear element 1 (LINE-1) is a dominant autonomous retrotransposon in human genomes which plays a role in affecting the structure and function of somatic genomes, resulting in human disorders including genetic disease and cancer. LINE-1 encoded ORF1p protein which possesses RNA-bi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanni Kou (Author), Shujie Wang (Author), Yanjie Ma (Author), Ning Zhang (Author), Zixiong Zhang (Author), Qian Liu (Author), Yang Mao (Author), Rui Zhou (Author), Dongrong Yi (Author), Ling Ma (Author), Yongxin Zhang (Author), Quanjie Li (Author), Jing Wang (Author), Jinhui Wang (Author), Xile Zhou (Author), Chunnian He (Author), Jiwei Ding (Author), Shan Cen (Author), Xiaoyu Li (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_f921cc61a54747e2bc63936a128672c7
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yanni Kou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shujie Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yanjie Ma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ning Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zixiong Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qian Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yang Mao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rui Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dongrong Yi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ling Ma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yongxin Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Quanjie Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jing Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jinhui Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xile Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chunnian He  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jiwei Ding  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shan Cen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xiaoyu Li  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A High Throughput Cell-Based Screen Assay for LINE-1 ORF1p Expression Inhibitors Using the In-Cell Western Technique 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1663-9812 
500 |a 10.3389/fphar.2022.881938 
520 |a Long interspersed nuclear element 1 (LINE-1) is a dominant autonomous retrotransposon in human genomes which plays a role in affecting the structure and function of somatic genomes, resulting in human disorders including genetic disease and cancer. LINE-1 encoded ORF1p protein which possesses RNA-binding and nucleic acid chaperone activity, and interacts with LINE-1 RNA to form a ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP). ORF1p can be detected in many kinds of tumors and its overexpression has been regarded as a hallmark of histologically aggressive cancers. In this study, we developed an In-Cell Western (ICW) assay in T47D cells to screen the compounds which can decrease the expression of ORF1p. Using this assay, we screened 1,947 compounds from the natural products library of Target Mol and Selleckchem, among which three compounds, Hydroxyprogesterone, 2,2':5',2"-Terthiophene and Ethynyl estradiol displayed potency in diminishing LINE-1 ORF1p expression level. Further mechanistic studies indicated the compounds act by affecting LINE-1 RNA transcription. Notably, we demonstrated that the compounds have an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of several lung and breast cancer cell lines. Taken together, we established a high throughput screening system for ORF1p expression inhibitors and the identified compounds provide some clues to the development of a novel anti-tumor therapeutic strategy by targeting ORF1p. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a LINE-1 
690 |a in-cell western 
690 |a anti-tumor 
690 |a ORF1P 
690 |a natural active compound 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 13 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.881938/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/f921cc61a54747e2bc63936a128672c7  |z Connect to this object online.