Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Therapy for Portoduodenal Fistula

Portoenteric fistula is a rare cause of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Most cases can be treated with radiointervention or surgery, but portoenteric fistula is associated with a high mortality. We reported a case of intermittent massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a 33-year-old man...

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Main Authors: Tanyaporn Chantarojanasiri (Author), Apichet Sirinawasatien (Author), Chalermrat Bunchorntavakul (Author), Aroon Siripun (Author), Sa-ard Treepongkaruna (Author), Thawee Ratanachu-ek (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 2020-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Portoenteric fistula is a rare cause of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Most cases can be treated with radiointervention or surgery, but portoenteric fistula is associated with a high mortality. We reported a case of intermittent massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a 33-year-old man with cholangiocarcinoma who underwent surgical resection followed by chemoradiation. A portoduodenal fistula due to chronic duodenal ulceration was identified. The bleeding was successfully controlled by endoscopic ultrasound-guided coil placement through the duodenal bulb using the anchoring technique. Follow-up endoscopy and computed tomography scan showed multiple coil placements between a part of the portal vein and the duodenal bulb without any evidence of portal vein thrombosis. There were no complications, and bleeding did not recur during the 8-month follow-up period.
Item Description:2234-2400
2234-2443
10.5946/ce.2019.167