A systematic review of vitamin D status and dietary intake in various Slovenian populations

Vitamin D (VitD) is involved in calcium and phosphate homeostasis, bone health, and normal functioning of the immune system. VitD status is monitored using serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D) as a biomarker. Serum 25(OH)D concentrations below 30 nmol/L indicate VitD deficiency and below 50 nmol/L i...

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Main Authors: Hribar Maša (Author), Benedik Evgen (Author), Gregorič Matej (Author), Blaznik Urška (Author), Kukec Andreja (Author), Hristov Hristo (Author), Žmitek Katja (Author), Pravst Igor (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Sciendo, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Vitamin D (VitD) is involved in calcium and phosphate homeostasis, bone health, and normal functioning of the immune system. VitD status is monitored using serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D) as a biomarker. Serum 25(OH)D concentrations below 30 nmol/L indicate VitD deficiency and below 50 nmol/L indicate insufficiency. VitD can be synthesised endogenously in human skin when exposed to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation. In the absence of sufficient UVB-light exposure, VitD intake becomes the main source of VitD, with a recommended daily intake of 20 μg. The aim of this study was to conduct a review and meta-analysis on the abovementioned topics, focusing on scientific studies in various Slovenian populations.
Item Description:1854-2476
10.2478/sjph-2022-0009