Self-efficacy in elderly with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

• Main Authors: Mariana Campos de Sousa (Author), Bruna Stephanie Sousa Malaquias (Author), Suzel Regina Ribeiro Chavaglia (Author), Rosali Isabel Barduchi Ohl (Author), Fabiana Fernandes Silva de Paula (Author), Karina Santos da Silva (Author), Álvaro da Silva Santos (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Summary

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the self-efficacy of elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the relationship with sociodemographic, clinical, knowledge, and attitude variables. Method: a cross-sectional quantitative study conducted with 256 elderly people enrolled in Family Health Strategies. Data were obtained through interviews. Descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression model were performed (p <0.05). Results: female, 69.95-year mean age, white skin color, 4-7 years of schooling, living with a partner, retirees, low individual monthly income, 6 to 15 years of illness, Catholics, living with children (with or without spouse). The elderly's low knowledge and negative attitude prevailed. Self-efficacy was associated with attitude and knowledge in the domains "General and Specific Diet", "Physical Exercise" and "Blood Glucose". Conclusion: self-efficacy investigations in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus management in the elderly are important and encourage treatment adherence.

Item Description

1984-0446
10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0980