Prenatal diagnosis of harlequin ichthyosis: a case report

Harlequin ichthyosis (HI) is a rare and severe form of ichthyosis and is characterized by thickened, hard, armor-like plates of skin that cover the entire body. This disease is caused by mutations in the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter protein A12 gene, and the pattern of inherit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mudunuri Vijayakumari (Author), Desai. Kamalakar Reddy (Author), Madhavilatha Routhu (Author), Manasvi Vuchuru (Author), Nallamilli Sunitha Reddy (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Harlequin ichthyosis (HI) is a rare and severe form of ichthyosis and is characterized by thickened, hard, armor-like plates of skin that cover the entire body. This disease is caused by mutations in the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter protein A12 gene, and the pattern of inheritance is autosomal recessive. Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of HI has not been frequently reported. Here, we report a case of HI detected at 28 weeks of gestation and discuss with the sonographic findings and a brief review of literature. The diagnosis was reached mainly based on 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional ultrasound findings. Three-dimensional ultrasound applications help recognize facial morphology, and thus, greatly contributes to prenatal diagnoses.
Item Description:2287-8572
2287-8580
10.5468/ogs.2020.63.1.94