Chapter Languages of the Middle Andes in areal-typological perspective Emphasis on Quechuan and Aymaran.
Among the indigenous languages of the Andean region of Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile and northern Argentina, Quechuan and Aymaran have traditionally occupied a dominant position. Both Quechuan and Aymaran are language families of several million speakers each. Quechuan consists of a conglom...
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Electronic Book Chapter |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Berlin/Boston
De Gruyter
2012
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Online Access: | OAPEN Library: download the publication OAPEN Library: description of the publication |
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Summary: | Among the indigenous languages of the Andean region of Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile and northern Argentina, Quechuan and Aymaran have traditionally occupied a dominant position. Both Quechuan and Aymaran are language families of several million speakers each. Quechuan consists of a conglomerate of geo-graphically defined varieties, traditionally referred to as Quechua "dialects", not-withstanding the fact that mutual intelligibility is often lacking. Present-day Aymaran consists of two distinct languages that are not normally referred to as "dialects". The absence of a demonstrable genetic relationship between the Quechuan and Aymaran language families, accompanied by a lack of recognizable external gen-etic connections, suggests a long period of independent development, which may hark back to a period of incipient subsistence agriculture roughly dated between8000 and 5000 BP (Torero 2002: 123-124), long before the Andean civilization attained its highest stages of complexity. |
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ISBN: | 9783110258035.575 9783110255133 |
Access: | Open Access |