National Competitiveness of Vietnam: Determinants, Emerging Key Issues and Recommendations

• मुख्य लेखक: Nguyen, Phuc Hien (auth)
• स्वरूप: इलेक्ट्रोनिक पुस्तक अध्याय
• भाषा: अंग्रेज़ी
• प्रकाशित: Bern Peter Lang International Academic Publishers 2018
• श्रृंखला: Schriften zur Wirtschaftstheorie und Wirtschaftspolitik 39
• विषय: Economics; Company Strategy and Operation; Competitiveness; Determinants; Emerging; Infrastructure Development; Issues; National; Nguyen; Production Resources; Recommendations; Technology Transfer; Vietnam
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: OAPEN Library: download the publication; OAPEN Library: description of the publication

The author presents an empirical study on Vietnam's national competitiveness by using mixed methods research (qualitative and quantitative) with a combination of hard and soft data. The result shows that production resources (human, infrastructure, capital and natural resources) have played the most important role in improving competitiveness, productivity and living standard in Vietnam in the last two decades. The author also analyzed and evaluated the competitiveness of the Vietnamese economy, and pointed out the remaining weaknesses of competitiveness compared to the selected regional countries such as shortage of production resources supply, a dominance of inefficient state-owned enterprises and its slow reform, and weak public institutions as well as inefficient government governance. These weaknesses have led Vietnam's competitiveness, productivity and economic growth to remain low, especially compared to China. Finally, the author attempts to provide some recommendations enhancing the competitiveness, productivity, and citizens' living standard in Vietnam in the long term.