Chapter 9 When Inner Speech Misleads

• Main Author: Wilkinson, Sam (auth)
• Other Authors: Fernyhough, Charles (auth)
• Format: Electronic Book Chapter
• Language: English
• Published: Oxford Oxford University Press 2018
• Subjects: Philosophy of language; inner speech; language; mental state; philosophy
• Online Access: OAPEN Library: download the publication; OAPEN Library: description of the publication

This chapter examines whether and when the experience of inner speech can be inaccurate and thereby mislead the subject. It presents a view about the representational content of speech experience generally and then applies it to inner speech in particular. On such a view, speech experience typically presents us with far more than simply the low-level acoustic properties of speech: it conveys the relevant mental states of the (actual or hypothetical) speaker. Similarly, inner speech presents inner speakers with their own mental states. In light of this, inner speech can mislead either by presenting the subject with mental states they do not in fact have, or by presenting these mental states as belonging to another agent. The chapter reflects on the sorts of contexts in which either of these could occur.